ysabetwordsmith: A bird singing (Birdfeeding)
[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
October wildlife gardening tasks feature the middle of fall. Keep on top of harvesting so it doesn't get away from you. Weeding should be winding down in many areas. Some flowers need deadheading, but most wildflowers don't. By this point, many plants have set seeds. Collect seeds, especially native ones, to save for next spring. For species that need cold stratification before they will sprout, you can either chill them in a refrigerator or plant them in a bed during fall and let the winter chill them naturally.

If you want to hang roosting boxes for cold weather, this is a good opportunity for that. If you haven't already hung your birdfeeders, do that now. Bring out any that you already have and clean them before filling and hanging them. It's a good time to buy new ones if you want to do that. The fall migration is peaking in many regions, but northernmost ones are emptying out. For most species, seeds are the best offerings at this time. Wait to put out suet or similar foods until the weather gets colder. It is safe to mow fields, as ground-nesting birds have completed their cycles. Birdwatching peaks in mid-fall as the migrations boom. Visit your local parks and waterways for the best viewing.

Read more... )
ysabetwordsmith: A bird singing (Birdfeeding)
[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
September wildlife gardening tasks feature the beginning of fall. Keep on top of harvesting and weeding so they don't get away from you. Some flowers need deadheading, but most wildflowers don't. By this point, more plants have set seeds. Collecting seeds, especially native ones, to save for next spring. For species that need cold stratification before they will sprout, you can either chill them in a refrigerator or plant them in a bed during fall and let the winter chill them naturally.

Take down and clean empty birdhouses. If you want to hang roosting boxes for cold weather, this is a good opportunity for that. Now is the time to think about birdfeeders in many areas. Bring out any that you already have and clean them before filling and hanging them. It's a good time to buy new ones if you want to do that. Hang them before the fall migration really gets going. For most species, seeds are the best offerings at this time. Wait to put out suet or similar foods until the weather gets colder. It is safe to mow fields, as ground-nesting birds have completed their cycles. Birdwatching begins to pick up in early fall as the migrations increase.

Read more... )

Heat

Jun. 20th, 2025 01:54 pm
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
[personal profile] readera has a post about heat precautions regarding the heat dome.  Take precautions if you go birding in this weather.  Also, make sure your birds have plenty of water and shade.  It helps to freeze a big block of ice (use a jug or empty ice cream carton) and put it to melt in the birdbath. 

These are my additions...

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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
June is National Pollinator Month. The most famous pollinators are butterflies and bees. However, other animals such as bats and rodents also serve. Among birds, the best known are hummingbirds (North and South America), but sunbirds (Africa) and honeyeaters (Australia) are important too. Also bear in mind that caterpillars are nature's hot dogs, so attracting butterflies and moths will also feed birds. It takes about 10,000 caterpillars to fledge a clutch of chickadees! Here are some ways to celebrate National Pollinator Month ...

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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
May is Garden for Wildlife Month. Here are some ways to celebrate it.

If you can do only one thing, plant an oak tree! They support over 2000 species of birds, insects, and other wildlife. There is some oak species suitable for most locales.

Let's go get our hands dirty!

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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
I discovered a reference to bumblebees nesting in a birdhouse.  It turns out that you can also build a house just for the bumblebees.  
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Study raises the possibility of a country without butterflies

A sweeping study for the first time tallies butterfly data from more than 76,000 surveys across the continental United States. The results: Butterflies -- all of them -- are disappearing.

Butterflies are disappearing in the United States. All kinds of them. With a speed scientists call alarming, and they are sounding an alarm.

A sweeping new study published in Science for the first time tallies butterfly data from more than 76,000 surveys across the continental United States. The results: between 2000 and 2020, total butterfly abundance fell by 22% across the 554 species counted. That means that for every five individual butterflies within the contiguous U.S. in the year 2000, there were only four in 2020.


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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Today I made a tiny terrarium in a spice jar to hold some lichen-covered twigs.  Earlier I was out walking and spotted some good ones.  Then at lunch, I used the last of the pumpkin spice blend, so I put the fresh bottle in its place.  Then I washed the new bottle and used it to make a tiny terrarium for the lichens.

I recently bought a big jar to make a terrarium.  Spotting the twigs and spice jar reminded me of making terrariums out of random containers when I was little, usually using all found materials rather than purchased ones.  Everything but the jar came from my yard.  Total cost: $0.  Technically the jar of pumpkin spice was $4.75 but since I bought it for the spice instead of the jar, that doesn't count.  I didn't buy anything just for this project.  You can do the same thing with a bigger jar if you like.  Juice jars are often lovely, with a slightly wider mouth and sometimes decorative designs near the top.

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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Gray Slums of Brazil Turn Green with Rooftop Garden Project in Full Bloom

From the rooftop of a Rio de Janeiro slum, amid sheet after sheet of corrugated iron, one man reclines amid succulents and ficus.

His name is Luis Cassiano Silva, and he is the progenitor of the Teto Verde Favela, or Green Roofs Favela initiative, described by one academic as an exercise in “insurgent citizenship.”
[---8<---]
Taking responsibility for improving the lives of the community, in 2014 Cassiano began teaching and planting, gardening and growing, all over Parque Arara, one of Rio’s large favelas. Green roofs are used widely in Europe to climate-proof buildings.

They not only lead to a reduction in the heat island effect, but also contribute to slowing rainwater runoff, keeping indoor areas cooler, and keeping outdoor air cleaner and more moist.


Read more... )
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
This set of photos begins documenting an experiment to see which type of pen will prove most durable for outdoor plant labels.  I also took a few pictures around the yard, as long as I was out there with the camera.

Walk with me ... )
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
I got to talking with a friend about permaculture in Great Britain and it kind of snowballed from there...


These are permaculture design principles. They can help figure out how to build a mini-ecosystem.

Here is a handbook for Midwest North America tree guilds. Some of these, like oak and ash, will grow in many parts of the world; and a fruit tree guild can be customized for anywhere.

Note that a food forest will definitely attract birds!  If you want to keep some food for yourself, you will have to net some things like fruits and berries.  Same if you want to save seeds from their favorite flowers like echinacea or zinnias.

Read more... )
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
At this time of year, lots of people are shopping for birdfeeders. Maybe you're starting from scratch, or you need replace one that wore out, or you just want to expand your offerings. The birds are hungry and looking for a treat! Ideally, a birdfeeding station should offer multiple options for birds of diverse sizes and feeding habits. Here are some ideas...

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Pollinator Pathway is a pesticide-free corridor of native plants that provide nutrition and habitat for pollinating insects and birds.  Pollinator Pathmaker is a program that designs gardens for wildlife rather than humans.

These things are great, but to me, a little weird.  I have to stop and remember that most modern humans A) can't think like other species and B) rarely even see other species.  Me, I spend time outside not just doing yardwork but watching how everyone else uses my yard.  A plant is covered with insects?  I will put out more of it.  My pollinators' favorite late-season plants are 'Autumn Joy' sedum, garlic chives, goldenrod, and Shithouse Marigolds.  Only one of those is actually native.  Cup plant and sunchokes, two other natives, are also popular.  Midseason they love coneflowers (I have yellow and purple) and mountain mint, along with the zinnias and cosmos that come in the Monarch Mix.  I generally favor natives, but everyone gets a vote. 
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Today is World Migratory Bird Day. Fall is the period when birds fly from their summer breeding grounds (usually toward the poles) to their winter sanctuaries (usually near the equator). During this trip, they need food, water, and places to rest. Here are some ways to celebrate this holiday and help migrating birds.

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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Bird field guides have been around for a long time. You can find a continental or national one, or look for something focused on your locale. It's a useful thing to have around. You might also like to have other wildlife guides or plant guides.

Nowadays though, most people prefer mobile apps. A smartphone or tablet computer doesn't weigh much and can store or access massive amounts of information. Here are some bird and nature apps that you might like...

Read more... )
ysabetwordsmith: A bird singing (Birdfeeding)
[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
October wildlife gardening tasks feature the middle of fall. Keep on top of harvesting so it doesn't get away from you. Weeding should be winding down in many areas. Some flowers need deadheading, but most wildflowers don't. By this point, many plants have set seeds. Collect seeds, especially native ones, to save for next spring. For species that need cold stratification before they will sprout, you can either chill them in a refrigerator or plant them in a bed during fall and let the winter chill them naturally.

If you want to hang roosting boxes for cold weather, this is a good opportunity for that. If you haven't already hung your birdfeeders, do that now. Bring out any that you already have and clean them before filling and hanging them. It's a good time to buy new ones if you want to do that. The fall migration is peaking in many regions, but northernmost ones are emptying out. For most species, seeds are the best offerings at this time. Wait to put out suet or similar foods until the weather gets colder. It is safe to mow fields, as ground-nesting birds have completed their cycles. Birdwatching peaks in mid-fall as the migrations boom. Visit your local parks and waterways for the best viewing.

Read more... )

Bats

Sep. 21st, 2024 08:46 pm
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Loss of bats to lethal fungus linked to 1,300 child deaths in US, study says

Because bats feed on crop pests, their disappearance led to a surge in pesticide use. Research found a rise in infant mortality in areas where the bats had been wiped out.

Read more... )
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
A Little Free Library is a place for people to share things. The original featured books. But there are also Little Free Pantries, Little Free Plant Libraries, Little Free Seed Libraries, Giveboxes, and more. Fall is the peak season for gathering seeds, and also for planting bulbs that will bloom in spring. Both can go in either a seed library or a plant library. So now is a good time to set up something like this in your neighborhood -- or perhaps at a park, garden center, or other public place. This is especially good for spreading native species and bird garden plants.

Read more... )
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[personal profile] ysabetwordsmith
Study suggests US droughts, rainy extremes becoming more severe

Severe drought in the American Southwest and Mexico and more severe wet years in the Northeast are the modern norm in North America, according to new research -- and the analysis suggests these seasonal patterns will be more extreme in the future. The middle of the United States, meanwhile, can expect bigger swings between wetter wet periods -- high-rainfall years known as pluvials -- and drier summers through the rest of this century, the study predicts.


This is a big problem. Some plants and animals have adapted to dry conditions. Some have adapted to soggy conditions. But very few can withstand large, unpredictable swings between both extremes. The same is true of extreme swings between heat and cold. When plants can't keep up, more soil gets exposed, leading to erosion; and that degrades water quality in rivers and lakes.

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